Characteristics and composition of steel structure workshop
Characteristics and composition of steel structure workshop
.08.19 Characteristics and composition of steel structure workshop
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Steel structure workshop refers to the form of steel structure system formed by connecting steel plates and hot-rolled, cold-formed or welded profiles through connectors.
The steel structure workshop has the following characteristics:
- The weight of the steel structure workshop is light, and the weight of the steel structure is only one-fifth of the brick-concrete structure. The steel structure workshop has high strength, large span and large space.
- The steel structure workshop has good seismic and impact resistance. The steel structure workshop has good overall rigidity and strong deformability.
- The steel structure workshop has high fire resistance, high corrosion resistance and high sealing performance.
- Low investment in steel structure workshops, convenient demolition of steel structure workshops, recyclable multiple times, good environmental protection, and long service life of the structure.
- The steel structure factory building has a high degree of industrialization and can be quickly installed on a standard assembly line.
- The steel structure occupies a small area, and the use area is large. Compared with the traditional concrete structure building, the use area increases by 4%-8%, which indirectly increases the economic benefits.
- The steel structure workshop is easy to transform during use, such as reinforcement, height connection, partition and other internal divisions, adjustment is relatively easy, flexible and convenient.
The steel structure workshop structure is mainly divided into five parts:
- Foundation embedded parts, (which can stabilize the steel structure workshop structure);
- the pillars are made of H-shaped steel, I-beam, round pipe or C-shaped steel (two C-shaped steel butt joint);
- The beam is made of C-shaped steel and H-shaped steel;
- Purlin, usually C-shaped steel, channel steel;
- Color steel profiled panels are used for the wall and roof, one is the color steel monolithic tile (color steel tile). One is the color steel sandwich composite board. There are foam, rock wool, glass wool, polyurethane, etc. between the two layers of tiles, which have the effects of fire resistance, flame retardancy, sealing and sound insulation.
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Steel structure workshop design considerations
Sichuan steel structure workshop is the most common building in the steel structure industry, mostly used in various large and medium-sized factories. Due to the advantages of fast construction, low cost and stable structure, it is deeply loved by users, so the steel structure workshop is the most built project in the steel structure industry in Chengdu. So what details and technical problems do we need to pay attention to in our design and construction process? Xirong Steel Structure Construction focuses on steel structure for 17 years, has rich experience in steel structure design and construction, and hopes to bring you useful design considerations:
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The design of Sichuan steel structure engineering plant building needs to pay attention to the following points:
1. Pay attention to waterproof and leakage-proof. It is necessary to reflect the characteristics of waterproof and leakage in the design, so as to achieve the reasonable design of the gutter and the reasonable construction of the roof panel. When designing air leaks, it is necessary to do a good job of waterproof treatment in order to better achieve a longer life of the steel structure.
2. Pay attention to fire prevention. When a fire occurs, the metal roof generally does not burn, but you still have to pay attention to the design, and you must also pay attention to not letting the flame metal enter the house.
3. When designing the Sichuan steel structure workshop, it is necessary to understand in detail the purpose of the workshop, whether there is a heavy acid and alkali environment, and whether there will be corrosive gases. After understanding the use and process of the plant in detail, the design is carried out and the suitable anti-corrosion materials are selected for construction.
4. Chengdu steel structure workshop should pay attention to moisture-proof and heat preservation. It should be noted that the metal layer is filled with thermal insulation cotton, which can prevent moisture and achieve the effect of heat preservation.
5. Pay attention to the lighting effect. Sichuan steel structure engineering building must pay attention to the lighting effect, in order to improve indoor lighting, can save energy. It can be achieved by installing daylighting tiles, etc.
After the construction and installation of the steel structure workshop, it can be officially put into use. In the later use process, the Sichuan steel structure workshop can be regularly maintained and overhauled every year. Mainly check whether there is water leakage on the surface of the factory building, whether the steel structure accessories have rust and corrosion phenomenon, for the workshop with a corrosive environment, especially to check the degree of corrosion of the main structure. Of course, these problems can also contact a professional steel structure engineering company to help you. For the parts that are easy to corrode and rust, regular replacement and maintenance should be carried out, so as to ensure that your steel structure workshop is safer and more stable, and the service life of the plant can be greatly extended.
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