Questions You Should Know about 44 Inch Heat Sublimation Paper
Your Guide to Large-Format Sublimation Printers
If you've ever wanted to print a large sublimation print this post is for you. Today we're going to talk about large-format sublimation printers, also referred to as wide-format sublimation printers.
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This post will be all about wide-format sublimation printers. If you're looking for a wide-format or large-format regular printer, I will have that post ready for you at a later date.
If you're new to sublimation printing and would like to learn more about regular sublimation printers, I have a post all about choosing the best sublimation printer which is a great place to start.
Table of Contents
What is a Large Format Sublimation Printer?
A large format sublimation printer is a sublimation printer that prints wider than 8.5' wide. I'm talking 11' wide, 13' wide, and even wider. There are sublimation printers that can print 44' ' 66' wide on huge rolls of sublimation paper.
I don't know about you but my craft room doesn't need a printer that large. For that reason, I will be mostly talking about more budget-friendly large-format sublimation printer options.
How to Choose a Large-Format Sublimation Printer
What large format sublimation printer is right for you? That will depend on both your budget and what you'll be using it for.
Different options are an Epson EcoTank that is converted to sublimation, the Epson SureColor, and Sawgrass sublimation printers. These all print in larger, wider formats.
Epson EcoTank ET-
An Epson EcoTank is a regular printer you can convert to sublimation by adding sublimation ink instead of the regular ink that comes with the printer. A very popular wide-format Epson EcoTank is the ET-. There are other versions of EcoTanks that print wider but the is a very popular version.
When converting an EcoTank for sublimation, you cannot install the regular ink that comes with the printer and use it. You need to install sublimation ink instead.
IMPORTANT: Because you're using the printer in a way that is not intended by Epson you are most likely voiding the warranty of that printer.
I want to call that out because the ET- is not a cheap printer. You could almost get the Sawgrass option for what this EcoTank costs. I have noticed that the price seems to fluctuate on the EcoTanks quite a bit, especially the large format options and it can be difficult to find in stock as well.
Because Epson EcoTank printers were not made for sublimation, in my experience they are more prone to clogs and color issues than dedicated sublimation printers.
If you choose to go this route, just know you will need to take the time to get the color corrected and you'll need to print regularly, at least once a week, from your converted printer.
If that all sounds like it's not for you, let's look at another large-format sublimation printer option.
Sawgrass SG
In my opinion, the SG is the best large-format sublimation printer. This printer is made for sublimation, it can print up to 11' wide by 17' long on its own. With an additional bypass tray, you can print up to 13' wide on a roll of paper that will allow you to print much longer lengths.
NOTE: The additional tray is an additional expense.
If you leave your Sawgrass sublimation printer plugged in, it will do its own maintenance which is amazing to me. I love that I don't have to worry about printing weekly so I can go out of town without worrying about a clog in my printer.
Sawgrass also has the best customer support. From setup to color issues, you can call them and get help at any time. I also have had the best success with color on my Sawgrass printer right out of the box. It has the easiest set up in my opinion and the colors are amazing.
Epson F570
Epson does make a dedicated sublimation printer line. The large-format sublimation printer is the F570 which prints up to 24 inches wide. Epson sublimation printers jump from the F170 which is a standard 8.5-inch by 14-inch printer to the F570 which is a very large printer.
The F570 is a great option. It comes with sublimation ink and is made for sublimation. If you are an Epson fan and need a large-format sublimation printer, the F570 may be right for you. It is more expensive than the other options I've talked about here but it also prints wider than those other options.
In my experience, Epson printers don't do their own maintenance. That means you will still need to print on them regularly. I have the F170, not the F570 but I haven't had a lot of issues with clogs or anything and the colors look good to me.
I have heard some people have had issues with colors with the F170. Personally, I haven't had that issue but wanted to mention it in case you do.
Because the F170 and F570 are dedicated sublimation printers, you don't void the warranty using sublimation ink. This means you have full Epson customer support if you run into any issues using it.
Note ' I have tried all of these brands. I did not purchase all of the large-format sublimation printers. Personally I don't have room for these very, very larger printers.
Extra Large Format Sublimation Printers
If you're reading along and you're thinking to yourself that 24 inches is just not wide enough, there are other options for you. There are a variety of brands including Epson and Sawgrass that make very, very large sublimation printers. A couple of other brand names are Virtuoso and Mutoh.
When I say very large, I mean, probably larger than I could fit in my craft room large.
These printers can print 44 inches wide and even 64 inches wide. They print on huge, wide rolls of sublimation paper that come in lengths long enough that you could probably sublimate anything you can imagine.
Why Would You Need an Extra Large Format Sublimation Printer?
I think for most people, a sublimation printer that can print from 11 inches to 24 inches is large enough for the projects you may want to make.
If you're running a sublimation business where you may want to sublimate an entire adult-sized shirt or a blanket, you may want to look at the very large printer options out there. I do think you would need more than a craft room if you're looking at those larger printers because you would also need a larger heat press for those gigantic projects.
Another thing to note is those really large printers are a big investment. I don't see someone who is doing sublimation as a hobby needing something that large and expensive.
What Extra Large Format Sublimation Printer Should You Get?
I have not personally used one of those printers. I will say I don't think you can go wrong with any of them. At that price range, you're getting into very high-quality printers with extensive customer support and warranties.
If you're looking to purchase one, I would do your research. Find a couple that look like they would do what you need and then watch some videos from people who own them. See if they answer the questions you have and if they don't, you can ask them.
I tend to stick with brands I know. If I was going to purchase one of those giant sublimation printers, I would probably still choose an Epson or a Sawgrass because I am familiar with those brands.
I will say that I would choose a dedicated sublimation printer and NOT convert an Epson EcoTank. It is just not worth the risk for the amount of money these printers cost.
Final Thoughts on Large-Format Sublimation Printers
I hope you've found all of this helpful. My goal with this post is to give you more information on how to print sublimation larger than 8.5-inch by 14-inch.
I personally would choose the SG if I was purchasing a wide-format sublimation printer today. I really love how easy Sawgrass sublimation printers are to use right out of the box and their customer service can't be beat.
My second choice would be a converted Epson EcoTank like the ET-. Those give you the ability to choose a less expensive sublimation ink or paper if you're looking for a more budget friendly option.
Heat Transfer Paper 101: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners
In the fast-paced world of custom printing, selecting the right heat transfer paper is the first step toward achieving exceptional results. With various types of paper available, it's essential to understand their features, advantages, and limitations.
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I'll be your Transfer Sensei, guiding you through a journey to unlock the secrets of heat transfer paper and help you embrace your inner Transfer Ninja, creating powerful and stunning custom prints that captivate and inspire. Let's begin.
What is heat transfer paper?
Heat transfer paper is a specially-coated print medium for transferring designs onto various materials, from garments to hard goods. When an image is printed onto heat transfer paper, the ink bonds with the paper's coating.
When the printed transfer paper is placed on the desired material and exposed to heat and pressure (using a heat press or iron), it's released from the paper and transferred onto the material, creating a customized product.
Fast facts about heat transfer paper
- Works on cotton, blends, and most synthetic fabrics.
- Common sizes are letter (8.5 x 11 inches) and tabloid (11 x 17 inches).
- Inkjet, laser, and sublimation transfer papers are not cross-compatible.
- Transparent heat transfer paper is for white or light-colored fabrics.
- Opaque white heat transfer paper is for black or dark-colored fabrics.
- Sublimation transfer paper is designed for light color materials.
- Sublimation heat transfers only work on polyester materials.
Heat transfer paper vs. iron-on transfer paper
The two terms are often synonymous, and both types of transfer paper are close relatives designed to transfer images and designs onto various surfaces. However, a subtle distinction lies in their intended audience:
Iron-on transfer paper caters to artists and hobbyists who might not possess the tools of a seasoned Transfer Ninja, such as a heat press. These creative souls use a regular iron or Cricut to apply their designs.
Heat transfer paper is often of higher quality, offering superior results to those who have invested in the power of a heat press. This quality stems from the paper's design, intended for professionals and serious practitioners of the transfer arts who can apply at higher temperatures and pressures.
How to choose the right heat transfer paper
Asking yourself the following questions will help you make an informed decision, ensuring your projects turn out as professional and eye-catching as possible:
What are your goals?
Consider the purpose of your custom printing projects. Are you starting a business or launching a new product line? Or are you simply creating a few personalized gifts? Some paper types are better suited for high-volume, professional applications, while others are good enough for smaller projects.
What kind of printer do you have?
The type of printer you have is the most critical factor in determining the right heat transfer paper. Inkjet, laser, sublimation, and DTF printers require specific types of transfer papers designed to work with their respective technologies. If you're uncertain about your printer, check the model name and manufacturer's specs. If you don't have a printer, read about choosing the right heat transfer printer.
What's your budget?
Different heat transfer papers cater to various budgets. Some are geared toward hobbyists, and others target professional or high-volume users. Inkjet is typically best for smaller budgets. Laser paper is a bit bit pricier, along with sublimation paper. DTF has become affordable and is an increasingly attractive option. Choose a transfer paper that aligns with your financial constraints without sacrificing quality.
What kind of design are you printing?
Your design's complexity, size, and color vibrancy also play a role in selecting the right heat transfer paper. Simple or complex designs, small or large prints, and vibrant or subdued colors require different considerations. Additionally, determine if your design is photographic or comprised of solid colors. Some heat transfer papers excel with raster images, while others are better suited for vector-based designs.
What kind of materials are you printing on?
The type of material is a major factor in your choice of heat transfer paper. Consider your fabric type (cotton vs. polyester), color (dark vs. light), desired quality, and durability. Different heat transfer papers are designed to work best with specific materials and colors, while certain techniques like DTF can work on light or dark and almost any type of material.
By carefully considering these factors, you'll be well-equipped to make the wise choice. Now let's venture deeper into the world of heat transfer paper to compare the strengths and weaknesses of each type.
Types of heat transfer paper
Heat transfer paper is available in four primary types, each catering to specific printer technologies, applications, and substrates, each with pros and cons:
Inkjet transfer paper
Inkjet heat transfer paper is designed specifically for inkjet printers, but the printers are known for handling various paper types. These papers are available for both light and dark-colored garments. A wide range of papers are available, including opaque and transparent options.
Pros:
- Easy to use, ideal for beginners or hobbyists
- Affordable and supplies widely available
- Can achieve vibrant colors and detailed images
Cons:
- Mixed results on some synthetic fabrics
- Limited durability and stretchability
- Time-consuming cutting and "weeding" (opaque only)
- Can leave white "halo" edges on dark garments (opaque only)
Laser transfer paper
Laser heat transfer paper is specially designed for laser printers, offering sharp, colorful, detailed images and excellent durability. Suitable for both light and dark fabrics.
Pros:
- Excellent durability and washability
- Works for various fabric types
- Faster printing speeds compared to inkjet
- Certain papers can work on dark or light
Cons:
- More expensive than inkjet
- May require specialized paper for the best results
- Time-consuming cutting and "weeding" (opaque paper)
- Can leave white "halo" edges on dark garments (opaque paper)
Sublimation transfer paper
Sublimation transfer paper is used with sublimation ink in a dedicated sublimation printer. This process works best on polyester or polyester-blend fabrics and is ideal for creating all-over prints or vivid designs.
Pros:
- High-quality, professional results
- Excellent durability and stretchability
- Never any cutting, weeding, or trimming edges
Cons:
- Requires specialized equipment and inks
- Limited to synthetic fabrics
- Limited to light-colored substrates
- More expensive than inkjet
DTF transfer film
Direct-to-Film transfers are a revolutionary method that offers impressive durability, stretchability, and versatility. DTF printing uses a specialized printer to apply ink directly onto a thin film, which is then heat-pressed onto various materials for high-quality, professional results.
Pros:
- Excellent for complex-shaped designs and details
- Superior durability and stretchability compared to other methods
- Versatile, works on various materials and colors
- Excellent color vibrancy, gradients, and range
Cons:
- Requires investment in specialized printer and inks
- A steeper learning curve for beginners
Heat transfer paper for light and dark fabrics
Your design, fabric color, and desired finish will guide your choice between transparent paper (for light colored fabrics) and opaque white paper (for dark colored fabrics). Both types are essential tools in your printing arsenal, and understanding their differences is vital to achieving the best results.
Transparent vs. white heat transfer paper
Transparent heat transfer paper is made for light-colored fabrics and has a thin, see-through layer. It's perfect for white fabrics and can work on other light colors, if you're going for a vintage look. However, on darker colors, the fabric show through, giving it a dark, low-contrast look.
Although the heat transfer paper is see-through, neat trimming is recommended for a clean finish. Precision cutting machines are useful for this task, but careful hand-cutting with scissors or an Exact-o knife can work too.
White, or opaque heat transfer paper is best for darker fabrics due to its opaque layer, which serves as an underbase. This prevents dark fabric colors from showing through, maintaining the design's original colors. Designs on dark transfer paper can feel thicker and will have a noticeable border.
When working with opaque transfer paper, trimming is essential. Any leftover white areas will be visible after heat pressing. Complex designs require meticulous trimming, or 'weeding' to avoid this, which can be labor-intensive. We recommend using a cutting machine like a Silhouette Cameo or a Cricut.
With attention to detail, both types of paper can provide great results.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a regular printer for heat transfer paper?
Yes, you can use a regular inkjet printer for heat transfer paper. Just ensure the printer is compatible with the type of heat transfer paper you plan to use.
Do I need special ink to print on heat transfer paper?
You can use standard inkjet printer ink for regular inkjet heat transfer paper. Same with a laser printer. However, for sublimation printing, you need to use specific sublimation inks designed to turn into a gas when heated and transfer onto the desired surface, and for DTF printing, you need a specialized DTF printer.
Can I use laser paper in my inkjet printer?
No. Laser paper is specifically designed for laser printers, while inkjet printers require inkjet paper. Using laser paper in an inkjet printer may lead to poor print quality, smudging, and even printer damage.
How do I determine whether my printer is an inkjet or a laser printer?
You can identify your printer type by checking the printer's model name, usually found on the front or back of the device. Inkjet printers use liquid ink cartridges, while laser printers utilize toner cartridges. Consult your printer's user manual or manufacturer's website for more information on the type of cartridges and printing technology used.
Can I use sublimation paper with my inkjet or laser printer?
No. Sublimation paper is specifically designed for use with sublimation printers and dye-sublimation inks. Using sublimation paper with an inkjet or laser printer will not yield the desired results. The sublimation process requires specific inks and temperatures that inkjet and laser printers cannot provide.
Can I use transfer paper for a high-volume project?
While it is possible to use heat transfer paper for high-volume projects, it's not efficient or cost-effective. Heat transfer paper requires manual cutting and weeding, which can be time-consuming for large projects. Instead, consider utilizing DTF transfers or screen printing for higher-volume projects, as these methods are better suited for large-scale production.
The path to heat transfer mastery
Understanding the various types of heat transfer paper is crucial for achieving outstanding results. Consider the main factors of printer type, garment color, intended application, durability, and color vibrancy to determine the right heat transfer paper for your project. Armed with the knowledge and insights in this guide, you're on your way to inspiring the next generation of Transfer Ninjas.
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